tools(profile): the instrument lied by 11.5x -- now it checks itself, and batching kills startup cost
Overnight task 1 of the owner's mandate: "better diagnostic, profiler and tools, so we can batch test way more quicker." WHY THIS CAME BEFORE ANY MORE OPTIMISATIONee89c4ddelivered a 5x candidate reduction and a 16x cheaper support floor for 0% end-to-end gain, because the profiler inflated by ~11.5x (14.74 us/sample profiled vs 1.28 us/voxel real). Two rounds of bucket rankings were artefacts of FPlatformTime::Cycles64() wrapped around ~100 ns operations -- the timer pair calibrates at ~0.1 us, so it was measuring itself. PROFILER Deterministic count sampling plus amortised block timing every 64 density calls. Coarse counters (calls, candidates) stay always-on -- they were never the problem. Timing-only scopes are opt-in behind -profiledensityfull. UE CPU trace scopes added. before profiled 14.74 us/sample vs 1.28 us/voxel real ~11.5x after profiled 0.463050 s vs 0.558470 s unprofiled -17.09% geometry 235AC2DC in both ⭐ Every profiled report now prints profiled total, unprofiled total, discrepancy, ratio and geometry equality, and EXITS CODE 2 if the comparison fails. An intermediate run hit -22.6% and failed loudly, which is the point: this class of bug must be impossible to miss rather than something noticed three rounds later. ⚠️ The -17% residual is run-to-run noise, so ~17% is our measurement floor. Improvements smaller than that cannot be claimed from a single pair of runs. BATCH EXPLORER One process, many cases, one JSON. Startup was ~25-30 s of engine boot for ~3 s of work, which is what made every iteration expensive. 3 cases in 6.59 s of case time standalone vs batched, same binary: hash 235AC2DC, 2,461 tris, 343,000 tunnel lookups, 554,381 passage evaluations -- identical on both -out= is enforced absolute under the plugin's own Saved/. CACHE BREAKDOWN (the 272 KB/entry question) The slot table is small. The weight is spatial-index bins and candidate arrays, room arrays, support-column arrays and tunnel-world indices -- i.e. much of the 411 MiB is the spatial indexee89c4dadded, which also bought 0% end-to-end. Worth revisiting on those terms. RESEARCH (recorded, not acted on) -- CODEX-TASK-1-PROFILER-BATCH-RESEARCH.md Ranked follow-ups: deterministic empty-space early-out, density-grid reuse, task granularity (ParallelForWithExistingTaskContext + MinBatchSize), SIMD MC (~2x over optimised scalar, but cross-machine determinism is the risk), sparse hierarchy, RMC partial updates, Transvoxel LOD seams. Sources cited in the doc. ⚠️ Upstream RMC is 5.3.2; the owner's copy identifies as 5.4 with custom modifications. No upgrade is safe. Left untouched. PUSHBACK, accepted: "buckets must sum to their parent" needs a parallel-time definition -- summing worker CPU is not wall time. Reports now separate worker CPU sum from wall-clock estimate. End-to-end unchanged, as expected for a tooling change: 2.746 / 2.691 s on the 128^3 seed 1337 region (was 2.678-2.705). Build clean. Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com> Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_012aheo2crrZmHuYtPpdY2Cb
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@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@
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#include "VoxelMarchingCubesMesher.h"
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#include "MarchingCubesTables.h"
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#include "VoxelDensityProfile.h"
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#include "ProfilingDebugging/CpuProfilerTrace.h"
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//=============================================================================
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// MAIN ALGORITHM
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@@ -15,6 +16,7 @@ FVoxelMeshData UVoxelMarchingCubesMesher::GenerateMesh(FIntVector OriginVoxels,
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TArray<uint8>* OutCaptureGrid,
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int32 BandZMinVox, int32 BandZMaxVox)
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{
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TRACE_CPUPROFILER_EVENT_SCOPE(VoxelForge_MesherGenerateMesh);
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FVoxelMeshData MeshData;
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if (OutCaptureGrid) { OutCaptureGrid->Reset(); }
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if (!Generator) return MeshData;
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@@ -300,11 +302,7 @@ FVoxelMeshData UVoxelMarchingCubesMesher::GenerateMesh(FIntVector OriginVoxels,
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static thread_local TArray<int32> CapTris;
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GroundTris.Reset();
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CapTris.Reset();
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const bool bProfileMesher = VoxelDensityProfile::IsEnabled();
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uint64 CellClassificationCycles = 0;
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uint64 GradientCycles = 0;
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uint64 VertexInterpolationCycles = 0;
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uint64 StreamBuildingCycles = 0;
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const bool bProfileMesher = VoxelDensityProfile::IsCycleTimingEnabled();
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uint64 CellClassificationCalls = 0;
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uint64 SurfaceCellCalls = 0;
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for (int32 cz = CzLo; cz <= CzHi; cz++) // bande de strate : cf. CzLo/CzHi plus haut
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@@ -315,7 +313,10 @@ FVoxelMeshData UVoxelMarchingCubesMesher::GenerateMesh(FIntVector OriginVoxels,
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if (ShouldAbortWork()) return FVoxelMeshData();
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for (int32 cx = 0; cx < CellsPerAxis; cx++)
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{
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const uint64 ClassificationStart = bProfileMesher
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const bool bSampleCell = bProfileMesher
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&& VoxelDensityProfile::ShouldSample(
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VoxelDensityProfile::EBucket::MesherCellClassification);
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const uint64 ClassificationStart = bSampleCell
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? FPlatformTime::Cycles64() : 0;
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// PASSE 1 : densités aux 8 coins + index de cas MC SEULEMENT.
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// ~70% des cellules d'un chunk sont tout-roc ou tout-air (aucune surface) ;
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@@ -334,16 +335,18 @@ FVoxelMeshData UVoxelMarchingCubesMesher::GenerateMesh(FIntVector OriginVoxels,
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}
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const bool bHasSurface = MCEdgeTable[CaseIndex] != 0;
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if (bProfileMesher)
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if (bSampleCell)
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{
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CellClassificationCycles += FPlatformTime::Cycles64() - ClassificationStart;
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++CellClassificationCalls;
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VoxelDensityProfile::AddSampledMeasurement(
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VoxelDensityProfile::EBucket::MesherCellClassification,
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FPlatformTime::Cycles64() - ClassificationStart);
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}
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++CellClassificationCalls;
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if (!bHasSurface) continue; // Pas de surface ici → skip
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if (bProfileMesher) { ++SurfaceCellCalls; }
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++SurfaceCellCalls;
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// PASSE 2 : positions + gradients aux 8 coins (uniquement si surface présente).
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const uint64 GradientStart = bProfileMesher
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const uint64 GradientStart = bSampleCell
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? FPlatformTime::Cycles64() : 0;
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FVector Positions[8];
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FVector Gradients[8];
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@@ -356,15 +359,17 @@ FVoxelMeshData UVoxelMarchingCubesMesher::GenerateMesh(FIntVector OriginVoxels,
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+ FVector(GX * Step, GY * Step, GZ * Step) * VOXEL_SIZE;
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Gradients[i] = GradAt(GX, GY, GZ);
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}
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if (bProfileMesher)
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if (bSampleCell)
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{
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GradientCycles += FPlatformTime::Cycles64() - GradientStart;
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VoxelDensityProfile::AddSampledMeasurement(
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VoxelDensityProfile::EBucket::MesherGradientNormals,
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FPlatformTime::Cycles64() - GradientStart);
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}
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// Interpolation des positions + normales sur les arêtes traversées. t = point de
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// traversée de l'iso entre les deux coins (clampé, milieu si densités quasi-égales) ;
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// la normale interpole les gradients de coin par le même t.
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const uint64 VertexInterpolationStart = bProfileMesher
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const uint64 VertexInterpolationStart = bSampleCell
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? FPlatformTime::Cycles64() : 0;
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FVector EdgeVertices[12];
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FVector EdgeNormals[12];
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@@ -382,15 +387,16 @@ FVoxelMeshData UVoxelMarchingCubesMesher::GenerateMesh(FIntVector OriginVoxels,
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EdgeNormals[i] = Gradients[A] + T * (Gradients[B] - Gradients[A]);
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}
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}
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if (bProfileMesher)
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if (bSampleCell)
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{
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VertexInterpolationCycles +=
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FPlatformTime::Cycles64() - VertexInterpolationStart;
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VoxelDensityProfile::AddSampledMeasurement(
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VoxelDensityProfile::EBucket::MesherVertexInterpolation,
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FPlatformTime::Cycles64() - VertexInterpolationStart);
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}
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// Génère les triangles avec vertices dédupliqués.
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// Ordre 0, 2, 1 (pas 0, 1, 2) pour le winding attendu par RealtimeMesh.
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const uint64 StreamBuildingStart = bProfileMesher
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const uint64 StreamBuildingStart = bSampleCell
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? FPlatformTime::Cycles64() : 0;
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for (int32 i = 0; MCTriTable[CaseIndex][i] != -1; i += 3)
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{
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@@ -410,9 +416,11 @@ FVoxelMeshData UVoxelMarchingCubesMesher::GenerateMesh(FIntVector OriginVoxels,
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Dst.Add(Idx2);
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Dst.Add(Idx1);
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}
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if (bProfileMesher)
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if (bSampleCell)
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{
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StreamBuildingCycles += FPlatformTime::Cycles64() - StreamBuildingStart;
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VoxelDensityProfile::AddSampledMeasurement(
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VoxelDensityProfile::EBucket::MesherStreamBuilding,
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FPlatformTime::Cycles64() - StreamBuildingStart);
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}
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}
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}
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@@ -422,16 +430,16 @@ FVoxelMeshData UVoxelMarchingCubesMesher::GenerateMesh(FIntVector OriginVoxels,
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{
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VoxelDensityProfile::AddMeasurement(
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VoxelDensityProfile::EBucket::MesherCellClassification,
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CellClassificationCycles, CellClassificationCalls);
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0, CellClassificationCalls);
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VoxelDensityProfile::AddMeasurement(
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VoxelDensityProfile::EBucket::MesherGradientNormals,
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GradientCycles, SurfaceCellCalls);
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0, SurfaceCellCalls);
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VoxelDensityProfile::AddMeasurement(
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VoxelDensityProfile::EBucket::MesherVertexInterpolation,
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VertexInterpolationCycles, SurfaceCellCalls);
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0, SurfaceCellCalls);
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VoxelDensityProfile::AddMeasurement(
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VoxelDensityProfile::EBucket::MesherStreamBuilding,
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StreamBuildingCycles, SurfaceCellCalls);
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0, SurfaceCellCalls);
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}
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VoxelDensityProfile::FScopedTimer MesherFinalisationTimer(
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